SEO FYI: Optimizing Images for Search

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SEO FYI: Optimizing Images for Search

SEO FYI: The latest in SEO tips for B2B marketing.

How many images are on your website with bland, non-descriptive file names?  Photo1.jpg or ourcolorlogo4website.png or, worse, 490-99248Q.jpg?  What about the often forgotten Alt Tag --the search engine version of an embedded caption-- which may default to the weak file name or even be left blank? These habits can leave your images in no-man’s land on search engine results pages.

You may have been improperly labeling and tagging your images for years missing out on precious opportunities for search engine referral traffic and getting found on Page One of Google Images - a great SEO reserve. Optimizing images for search can be tedious and some website managers don’t see the value and can’t be bothered with the extra effort.  But there’s gold in them thar' SERP* hills. 

After optimizing images on MLTCreative.com for about a year or so, I recently reviewed our originating sources for referral and organic search traffic. I was pleasantly surprised to discover that about 30% of our visitors from that category are originating from Google Images.

In B2B marketing, depending on the products or services you offer, it may be very valuable to consider optimizing images for search.  All the top search engines have a prominently placed image tab in close proximity to them main search option.  Google even shows the top-ranked images on the text SERPs.

Here’s a list of image optimizing tips to consider: 

  • File name:
    • Make sure the image file name contains your primary keyword.
    • Use the underscore for spaces.
  • Image ALT text
    • Create a sentence with your primary and a secondary keyword as well as a brief description.
    • An expressive sentence is likely to contain more descriptive keywords and probably gives search engines a clue to the relevance of the image with the content on the page.
  • Use good quality images that will appear crisp and clear when thumb-nailed. Use a larger image when available and appropriate. Good contrast and text clarity is key here.
  • Search engines seem to prefer images more on a page that references the keyword theme. The webpage should have appropriate keywords in the page title and H1 text, and main content contains a single picture about the keyword theme.
  • Don’t store images in a sidebar column or inside the header/footer navigation elements or the engine algorithms will ignore the image as irrelevant -- just as they ignore page decor and navigation graphics.
  • Consider copying some of your product and site images to a photo hosting sites like Flickr, and then associate links with those pictures back to their corresponding pages on your site. More people are browsing those sites, which makes them a good, underutilized source for referral traffic.
  • Conduct your own keyword searches and view the results in the images tab to see how your images appear, adjust as necessary. 

With SEO, content is still king of the rodeo. You must ensure that your website content is well optimized. Naming your image files correctly and using good ALT tags is important, but secondary.  When your pages are well-optimized, the execution of these image SEO tips will be a bonus to support your efforts toward getting found online.

Here's Google video that explains Alt Text:

*Search Engine Results Pages

 

Are you optimizing your images for search?  Please share your experiences and successes with this effort.

Related blog posts:

SEO FYI: Page Title Optimization for the B2B Website

SEO FYI: 8 Ways to Increase a B2B Website's Exposure

Report Card Time: How to get a 90+ on your Website Grade


/mh

 

Martine HunterMartine Hunter is the creative director of inbound marketing with the Atlanta advertising agency, MLT Creative, which specializes in B2B marketing. She holds the Inbound Marketing professional certification and serves the Atlanta chapter of the Business Marketing Association as president of the board of directors. 


 

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Comments

Nicely done, Martine! Image Optimization for SEO is usually just given lip-service by most folks - understanding it and yet not applying it. It's good to see some good advice re-surfacing!
Posted @ Thursday, July 21, 2011 4:08 PM by Craig S Kiessling
I know tagging pictures is conventional wisdom but I wonder if it is worth the effort. I find that the people who are searching for images are not searching for a blog post, let alone a new blog to read. Yes, I get traffic from photos, but their average time on the site is 0.0 ! Would be interested to know your experience about photo visitors and CONVERSIONS to subscribers or business versus traffic as compared to other optimization efforts. Thanks Martine!
Posted @ Sunday, July 24, 2011 7:15 AM by Mark William Schaefer
Do you advise against hyphens in the file names? I noticed you say to use the underscore but curious about "-" 
 
 
Thanks
Posted @ Sunday, July 24, 2011 7:50 AM by Scott Webb
@Mark 
"Tagging" photos is completely different than optimizing images for search...
Posted @ Monday, July 25, 2011 6:07 PM by Craig S Kiessling
@markwsschaefer  
 
our metrics show only single-digit conversions for image-driven visits; however, i'm confident that the additional traffic garnered increases our overall page rank and relevance (in google's mind) to our keywords. this higher page rank allows for better positioning in other keyword search engine results from more our more target audience that could result in conversions. that's the plan anyway.  
 
thanks for the comment. 
 
/mh
Posted @ Thursday, July 28, 2011 11:32 AM by martine hunter
@craig 
 
thanks craig. when billy challenged me to augment our tags a while back, honestly, i thought it wouldn't amount to much. but surprisingly it has resulted in more visits, converted or not. now alt tags and image file names are part of our standard seo services we provide to clients. the comprehensive process of applying SEO to EVERYTHING presents a valid methodology for applying best practices in every possible opportunity for getting found online.  
 
Thanks for the comment. hi to lily and amphay. 
 
/mh
Posted @ Thursday, July 28, 2011 11:39 AM by martine hunter
@scottwebb 
 
Because some internet browsers don't recognize spaces in file names, i recommend a place holder. the hyphen, as well as the underscore is perfect for separating words in a file name. i actually prefer the hyphen because you don't have to use the shift key. 
 
thanks for the comment, 
 
/mh 
Posted @ Thursday, July 28, 2011 11:47 AM by martine hunter
Ah okay - I was under the impression when he said "tagging images" he was referring to Social Media image-tagging, as in who is in the image lol. 
I use to use alt, longdesc, title, file-name, architecture (directory names) and other attributes myself. 
 
You guys might want to check your comment moderation; you're getting quite a few common comment-spammers here. You can tell when their comments are generic and mention nothing of relevance, but for sure put up links, like: "Nice work on putting together a very interesting post. Fabulous ideas and very helpful information. Well thought out and well written. 12:28 AM by ed hardy perfume" 
 
Although you do already have "no-follow" on the links, to not share link-juice with the spammers, remember that it is more junk content that is being considered as simply "content" for this page by the Search Engines.... 
 
Oh and Amp & Lily say Hi :)
Posted @ Thursday, July 28, 2011 1:19 PM by Craig S Kiessling
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